The open-source nature of Linux has spawned a myriad of distributions, each with its own unique features. Among them, EndeavourOS Linux stands out as a dynamic and user-friendly system. This tutorial guides you through the steps of installing and securing EndeavourOS Linux to make your computing experience safer and more efficient.
Step 1: Download EndeavourOS Linux
To begin, you need to download the latest version of EndeavourOS Linux. Visit the official EndeavourOS download page and choose the appropriate version for your system.
Step 2: Create a Bootable USB Drive
After downloading the ISO file, you’ll need to create a bootable USB drive. Rufus is a reliable, easy-to-use tool for this. Download Rufus, plug in your USB drive, and follow the on-screen instructions to create your bootable drive with the EndeavourOS Linux ISO.
Step 3: Boot from USB
Restart your computer, and during the startup, enter the BIOS or UEFI settings (usually by pressing F12, F2, or DEL, but this varies depending on your hardware). In the boot order settings, prioritize booting from the USB drive.
Step 4: Install EndeavourOS Linux
After booting from USB, you’ll see the EndeavourOS Linux welcome screen. Choose ‘Live environment (non-Nvidia)’ or ‘Live environment (Nvidia)’ depending on your graphics card. The EndeavourOS Linux installer will start; follow the prompts to install the OS on your system.
Step 5: Set Up a Strong User Password
One of the primary steps in securing your Linux system is by setting up a strong user password. It should be a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and special symbols. Make sure it’s something you can remember, but not easy for others to guess.
Step 6: Regular Updates
Ensure your system is up-to-date by regularly checking for and installing updates. This can be done through the terminal with the following commands:
sudo pacman -Syu
Step 7: Install a Firewall
A firewall is your first line of defense against online threats. EndeavourOS Linux doesn’t come with a firewall pre-installed, but you can easily install one using the terminal:
sudo pacman -S ufw
sudo systemctl enable ufw
sudo systemctl start ufw
This installs and activates the uncomplicated firewall (UFW).
Step 8: Install Antivirus Software
Linux systems are not completely immune to viruses. Install an antivirus like ClamAV to further secure your system.
Step 9: Disable Unnecessary Services
Disable any services you don’t use to minimize the attack surface of your system. This can be done through the systemd manager with the command:
sudo systemctl disable servicename
Remember to replace ‘servicename’ with the actual name of the service.
With these steps, you’ve now installed and secured your EndeavourOS Linux system. Enjoy the power and flexibility that this fantastic Linux distribution has to offer!
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