In this guide, we’ll walk you through a simple, step-by-step process of installing MX Linux 23, one of the most user-friendly Linux distributions out there. We will also provide tips on how to secure your MX Linux for optimum system protection. Let’s dive in!
Step 1: Downloading MX Linux 23
Start by visiting the MX Linux official website at https://mxlinux.org. Navigate to the download section and choose the ISO image that suits your system architecture.
Step 2: Creating a Bootable USB Drive
To create a bootable USB drive, you will need software like Rufus for Windows or Etcher for Mac. Download and install the preferred software, then select the downloaded MX Linux ISO file and the USB drive you want to make bootable.
Step 3: Booting from USB
Restart your computer, enter the boot menu (usually by pressing F2, F10, or F12), and select your USB drive to boot from.
Step 4: Install MX Linux 23
On the MX Linux welcome screen, select ‘Install’ to begin the installation process. Follow the prompts, select your preferred language, region, and keyboard settings. For the partitioning, you can choose to use the entire disk, or set up your partitions manually.
Step 5: Secure MX Linux 23
Set Strong User and Root Passwords
During the installation process, you will be asked to set passwords for the root account and your user account. Ensure these are strong and unique.
Update your System
Post installation, it’s essential to keep your system updated. Open a terminal window and run the following commands:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
Install a Firewall
A firewall acts as a security guard between your system and the internet. You can install UFW
, a simple firewall by typing the following command:
sudo apt-get install ufw
After installation, enable the firewall with sudo ufw enable
.
Antivirus Software
Although Linux is less prone to viruses, it’s still recommended to install an antivirus. You can install ClamAV, a free and open-source antivirus program:
sudo apt-get install clamav
Disable Unnecessary Services
To check the list of services running on your system, use the command: systemctl list-unit-files --state=enabled
. Disable any unnecessary services to limit potential attack vectors.
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